I appreciate how the marinade keeps the chicken incredibly moist while also helping the skin become crisp and golden over the grill. The vinegar gives the chicken a bright tangy flavor that balances perfectly with the smoky char from charcoal grilling. I also enjoy how simple pantry ingredients come together to create such rich barbecue flavor. Another reason I keep making this recipe is how well it works for family dinners, outdoor parties, and casual weekend grilling.
Ingredients
(Note: All ingredient amounts are listed in the recipe card below.)
1 large egg 1 cup vegetable oil 2 cups apple cider vinegar 1½ tablespoons salt 1 tablespoon poultry seasoning ½ teaspoon ground black pepper 1 whole chicken, cut into bone-in thighs, legs, breasts, or mixed pieces
Directions
I whisk the egg in a large bowl until it becomes light and frothy.
I slowly whisk in the vegetable oil until the mixture turns slightly emulsified and well combined.
I add the apple cider vinegar, poultry seasoning, salt, and black pepper, then whisk until everything is fully blended.
I reserve about ¾ to 1 cup of the marinade in a separate container to use later for basting during grilling.
I place the chicken pieces in a large dish or resealable bag and pour the remaining marinade over them. I cover and refrigerate the chicken for at least 2 hours, although I prefer marinating overnight for deeper flavor.
I prepare a charcoal grill and arrange the coals to create both direct and indirect heat zones.
I remove the chicken from the marinade and place the pieces skin-side down over direct heat. I sear them for about 2 minutes until grill marks appear and the skin begins to crisp.
I flip the chicken and move it to the indirect heat side of the grill.
I continue grilling for 30 to 45 minutes while turning the chicken occasionally and brushing it with the reserved marinade as it cooks.
I cook the chicken until it becomes golden brown and reaches an internal temperature of 165°F near the bone.
I remove the chicken from the grill and let it rest for a few minutes before serving.
Servings and Timing
Servings: 4 to 6 servings
Prep Time: 15 minutes Marinating Time: 2 hours to overnight Cook Time: 45 minutes Total Time: Approximately 3 hours
Variations
I sometimes add garlic powder or smoked paprika to the marinade for extra depth of flavor. When I want a spicier version, I include a pinch of cayenne pepper or hot sauce. I also enjoy using chicken thighs and drumsticks only because they stay especially juicy on the grill. For a slightly sweeter balance, I occasionally add a spoonful of honey to the marinade.
Storage/Reheating
I store leftover Cornell Chicken in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. To reheat, I warm the chicken gently in the oven at 325°F until heated through so the meat stays juicy. I also like slicing leftover chicken for sandwiches, salads, or wraps the next day.
FAQs
What is Cornell Chicken?
I think of it as a classic upstate New York barbecue chicken recipe known for its tangy vinegar marinade and smoky grilled flavor.
Why does the marinade contain egg?
I find the egg helps emulsify the marinade so it coats the chicken more evenly.
Can I use a gas grill instead of charcoal?
I can use a gas grill, but I prefer charcoal because it gives the chicken a richer smoky flavor.
How long should I marinate the chicken?
I recommend at least 2 hours, although overnight marinating creates the best flavor and tenderness.
Can I use boneless chicken?
I can, but bone-in chicken pieces stay juicier and develop better flavor while grilling.
Why do I reserve some marinade separately?
I reserve part of the marinade before adding raw chicken so it can safely be used for basting during grilling.
How do I know the chicken is fully cooked?
I use a meat thermometer and check that the internal temperature reaches 165°F near the bone.
Can I bake Cornell Chicken instead of grilling?
I sometimes bake it in the oven, but grilling gives the recipe its signature smoky flavor and crispy skin.
What sides go well with Cornell Chicken?
I love serving it with potato salad, corn on the cob, baked beans, or coleslaw.
Can I freeze leftover grilled chicken?
I freeze cooked chicken in airtight containers for up to 3 months and thaw it in the refrigerator before reheating.
Conclusion
I keep returning to this Cornell Chicken recipe because it combines simple ingredients with incredible barbecue flavor and juicy texture. The tangy marinade, smoky grill marks, and crispy skin make every bite satisfying and memorable. Whether I prepare it for summer cookouts, family dinners, or weekend grilling, it always brings classic outdoor cooking flavor to the table.
Cornell Chicken is a classic upstate New York barbecue recipe featuring juicy grilled chicken marinated in a tangy apple cider vinegar mixture with savory poultry seasoning. The result is smoky, tender chicken with crisp golden skin that is perfect for summer cookouts and backyard gatherings.
Ingredients
1 large egg
1 cup vegetable oil
2 cups apple cider vinegar
1½ tablespoons salt
1 tablespoon poultry seasoning
½ teaspoon ground black pepper
1 whole chicken, cut into bone-in thighs, legs, breasts, or mixed pieces
Instructions
Whisk the egg in a large bowl until light and frothy.
Slowly whisk in the vegetable oil until slightly emulsified and combined.
Add the apple cider vinegar, poultry seasoning, salt, and black pepper, whisking until fully blended.
Reserve about ¾ to 1 cup of the marinade in a separate container for basting during grilling.
Place the chicken pieces in a large dish or resealable bag and pour the remaining marinade over them. Cover and refrigerate for at least 2 hours or overnight for deeper flavor.
Prepare a charcoal grill with both direct and indirect heat zones.
Remove the chicken from the marinade and place the pieces skin-side down over direct heat. Sear for about 2 minutes until grill marks appear and the skin begins to crisp.
Flip the chicken and move it to the indirect heat side of the grill.
Continue grilling for 30 to 45 minutes, turning occasionally and brushing with the reserved marinade as the chicken cooks.
Cook until the chicken is golden brown and reaches an internal temperature of 165°F near the bone.
Remove from the grill and let rest for a few minutes before serving.
Notes
Add garlic powder or smoked paprika to the marinade for extra depth of flavor.
Include cayenne pepper or hot sauce for a spicier version.
Chicken thighs and drumsticks stay especially juicy on the grill.
Add a spoonful of honey for a slightly sweeter marinade.
Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
Reheat gently in a 325°F oven to maintain juiciness.
Leftover chicken is excellent in sandwiches, salads, and wraps.